Why Keep a Trading Journal?
1. Track Performance Objectively
- Records wins, losses, and key metrics (win rate, risk-reward ratio).
- Example: Without a journal, you might think you’re profitable, but data could show you’re losing money on bad risk management.
2. Identify Weaknesses
- Reveals patterns (e.g., “I lose most trades when I ignore support/resistance”).
- Example: A trader notices 70% of losses happen during high-impact news—avoids trading then.
3. Improve Discipline
- Forces accountability (no more impulsive trades).
- Example: A trader sees they broke their 1% risk rule 5 times in a month → adjusts behavior.
4. Refine Strategies
- Tests what works (e.g., “Pin bars at support yield 60% win rate”).
- Example: A trader backtests 100 trades and finds moving averages work best on H4 charts.
đź“ť Trading Journal Example (Forex Trade)
Trade Details
Field | Entry |
---|---|
Date | May 10, 2024 |
Currency Pair | EUR/USD |
Direction | Buy (Long) |
Entry Price | 1.0850 |
Exit Price | 1.0900 |
Position Size | 1.0 lot |
Stop-Loss (SL) | 1.0800 (-50 pips) |
Take-Profit (TP) | 1.0950 (+100 pips) |
Risk-Reward Ratio | 1:2 |
P/L | +1,000(100pipsĂ—1,000(100pipsĂ—10/pip) |
Trade Analysis
- Setup:
- Entered based on bullish engulfing candle at key support (1.0850).
- Confirmed by RSI oversold (28) and bounce off 200 MA.
- Mistakes:
- Moved stop-loss too early (adjusted from 1.0800 to 1.0825 out of fear).
- Closed half position too soon (took profit at 1.0900 instead of 1.0950).
- Lessons Learned:
- âś… Good: Followed the strategy (support + RSI confluence).
- ❌ Bad: Let emotions override rules. Next time, stick to the plan.
đź“Š How to Structure Your Journal
1. Pre-Trade Checklist
- Why am I taking this trade? (TA/FA signal?)
- What’s my risk-reward (1:2 or better)?
- Am I following my rules?
2. Post-Trade Review
- Screenshot of the chart (mark entry/exit).
- Emotional state (calm, fearful, greedy?).
- What worked? What failed?
3. Weekly/Monthly Summary
- Win Rate: (Wins Ă· Total Trades) Ă— 100
- Average Risk-Reward: (e.g., 1:1.5)
- Biggest Mistake: (e.g., “Overtraded on Friday”)
A trading journal turns random guesses into data-driven decisions. The best traders review theirs daily—start today!
“A trader who doesn’t journal is like a pilot without a flight log—destined to crash.”
Ultimate Trading Journal Template
đź“ť Daily Trade Log
Date: _________
Pair: _________
Direction (Long/Short): _________
Trade Setup
- Strategy Used:Â (e.g., Pin Bar at Support, MACD Crossover)
- Entry Reason:Â _________
- Chart Timeframe:Â _________
Risk Management
- Entry Price:Â _________
- Stop-Loss (SL):Â _________
- Take-Profit (TP):Â _________
- Position Size:Â _________ Lots
- Risk per Trade:Â ___% of Account
Trade Outcome
- Exit Price:Â _________
- P/L ($):Â _________
- P/L (Pips):Â _________
- Risk-Reward Achieved:Â _________
Emotions & Mistakes
- How I Felt During Trade:Â (Calm/Anxious/Greedy)
- Mistakes Made:Â (e.g., Moved SL, Exited Early)
- Lesson Learned:Â _________
đź“Š Weekly Performance Summary
Metric | Target | Actual |
---|---|---|
Win Rate | ___% | ___% |
Avg. Risk-Reward | 1:2 | ___ |
Biggest Mistake | _________ |
Weekly Goal for Next Week: _________